{"id":1883,"date":"2026-10-06T14:36:54","date_gmt":"2026-10-06T14:36:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/truckclaim.lt\/?p=1883"},"modified":"2026-10-07T08:41:40","modified_gmt":"2026-10-07T08:41:40","slug":"gamyklu-taisykles-auksciau-cmr-konvencijos","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/truckclaim.lt\/en\/gamyklu-taisykles-auksciau-cmr-konvencijos\/","title":{"rendered":"CMR claims: do factory rules override the Convention?"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"1883\" class=\"elementor elementor-1883\" data-elementor-post-type=\"post\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cabff96 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"cabff96\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b27a1ac elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"b27a1ac\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9fa194f elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"9fa194f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h1 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">CMR pretenzijos: gamykl\u0173 taisykl\u0117s auk\u0161\u010diau konvencijos?<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4f1fd52 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"4f1fd52\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"450\" src=\"https:\/\/truckclaim.lt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/cmr-pretenzijos-gamyklu-vidaus-taisykles-1024x576.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-1889\" alt=\"vairuotojas stovi prie Europos gamyklos vart\u0173, kurioje \u017eymimi ribojimai\" srcset=\"https:\/\/truckclaim.lt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/cmr-pretenzijos-gamyklu-vidaus-taisykles-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/truckclaim.lt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/cmr-pretenzijos-gamyklu-vidaus-taisykles-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/truckclaim.lt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/cmr-pretenzijos-gamyklu-vidaus-taisykles-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/truckclaim.lt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/cmr-pretenzijos-gamyklu-vidaus-taisykles-18x10.jpg 18w, https:\/\/truckclaim.lt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/cmr-pretenzijos-gamyklu-vidaus-taisykles.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\">Asociatyvi nuotrauka: vairuotojas atvyk\u0119s \u012f pakrovimo viet\u0105.<\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2652f8a elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"2652f8a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Vairuotojui neleid\u017eiama fotografuoti krovinio. Radus pa\u017eeidim\u0105, pra\u0161oma jo ne\u017eym\u0117ti va\u017etara\u0161tyje. Pristatymo vietoje u\u017ededamas antspaudas \u201einspection to follow\u201c.<\/p><p>Po keli\u0173 dien\u0173 atkeliauja CMR pretenzija. Paai\u0161kinimas trumpas: \u201ePas mus tokia tvarka. Pra\u0161ome apmok\u0117ti.\u201c<\/p><p>Ve\u017eimas baigtas. Ta\u010diau ve\u017e\u0117jui dar lieka s\u0105skaita u\u017e \u017eal\u0105.<\/p><p><strong>Ar gamyklos, terminalo arba kito gav\u0117jo vidaus taisykl\u0117s gali pakeisti CMR konvencij\u0105?<\/strong><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0ca73c9 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"0ca73c9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 data-pm-slice=\"1 1 []\">Vidaus tvarka n\u0117ra leidimas nustatyti bet kokias s\u0105lygas<\/h2>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9bd59e6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"9bd59e6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p data-pm-slice=\"1 1 []\">Ve\u017e\u0117jai kasdien prisitaiko prie gamykl\u0173, uost\u0173, logistikos centr\u0173 ir automobili\u0173 salon\u0173 reikalavim\u0173: grei\u010dio ribojim\u0173, apsaugin\u0117s aprangos ar draudimo krauti automobilius avint \u0161lepetes. Tai suprantamos taisykl\u0117s, da\u017enai atsiradusios i\u0161 praktin\u0117s patirties.<\/p><p>Ta\u010diau gin\u010das prasideda tada, kai vidaus tvarka naudojama kaip argumentas riboti krovinio b\u016bkl\u0117s fiksavim\u0105 arba pateisinti v\u0117liau pareik\u0161t\u0105 reikalavim\u0105.<\/p><p data-pm-slice=\"1 1 []\"><strong>Vis d\u0117lto teis\u0117 organizuoti darb\u0105 savo teritorijoje nesuteikia teis\u0117s savo nuo\u017ei\u016bra perra\u0161yti ve\u017e\u0117jo atsakomyb\u0117s taisykli\u0173.<\/strong><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b5c57c0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"b5c57c0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p data-pm-slice=\"1 1 []\">Kai ve\u017eimui taikoma CMR konvencija, jos 41 straipsnis draud\u017eia susitarimais tiesiogiai ar netiesiogiai nukrypti nuo konvencijos nuostat\u0173. Negalioja ir s\u0105lygos, kuriomis perkeliama \u012frodin\u0117jimo na\u0161ta. Numatyta siaura i\u0161imtis d\u0117l tam tikr\u0173 ve\u017e\u0117j\u0173 tarpusavio susitarim\u0173 \u2014 ji nesuteikia gamykloms teis\u0117s nustatyti savo atsakomyb\u0117s re\u017eimo. [1]<\/p><p>Tod\u0117l argumentas \u201eve\u017e\u0117jas \u017einojo m\u016bs\u0173 taisykles\u201c savaime neu\u017ebaigia diskusijos. Pirmiausia reikia \u012fvertinti, k\u0105 tos taisykl\u0117s nustato ir ar jos neprie\u0161tarauja konvencijai.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cb29760 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"cb29760\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 data-pm-slice=\"1 1 []\">\u017dalos fiksuoti neleid\u017eiama. Mok\u0117ti \u2014 reikalaujama.<\/h2>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-373e3d9 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"373e3d9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p data-pm-slice=\"1 1 []\">Pakrovimo vietoje vairuotojas kartais atsiduria nepatogioje pad\u0117tyje: pastebi pa\u017eeidim\u0105, ta\u010diau jam neleid\u017eiama jo nufotografuoti, negauna atskiro \u017ealos akto arba susiduria su prie\u0161taravimu d\u0117l pastab\u0173 va\u017etara\u0161tyje.<\/p><p>Pats fotografavimo draudimas dar nerei\u0161kia pa\u017eeidimo \u2014 gali b\u016bti taikomi teritorijos saugumo ar konfidencialumo reikalavimai. Ta\u010diau tuomet kyla praktinis klausimas: <strong>kaip vairuotojui u\u017efiksuoti krovinio b\u016bkl\u0119, u\u017e kuri\u0105 v\u0117liau gali b\u016bti pareikalauta atsakyti?<\/strong><\/p><p>CMR 8 straipsnis numato krovinio ir jo pakuot\u0117s i\u0161orin\u0117s b\u016bkl\u0117s patikrinim\u0105 bei motyvuotas ve\u017e\u0117jo pastabas va\u017etara\u0161tyje. Pagal 9 straipsn\u012f konkre\u010di\u0173 pastab\u0173 nebuvimas gali lemti ve\u017e\u0117jui nepalanki\u0105 krovinio pri\u0117mimo b\u016bkl\u0117s prezumpcij\u0105. [1]<\/p><p>D\u0117l to pra\u0161ymas \u201enieko nera\u0161ykite, viskas pa\u017eym\u0117ta m\u016bs\u0173 sistemoje\u201c netur\u0117t\u0173 likti vien \u017eodiniu patikinimu.<\/p><p>Ve\u017e\u0117jui reikia i\u0161saugomo \u012frodymo: pastabos va\u017etara\u0161tyje, ap\u017ei\u016bros dokumento ar sistemos \u012fra\u0161o kopijos. Jei u\u017efiksuoti b\u016bkl\u0117s neleid\u017eiama, ra\u0161tu informuokite transporto u\u017esakov\u0105 ir papra\u0161ykite nurodym\u0173. Jei pa\u017eeidim\u0105 u\u017eregistravo pakrovimo vietos darbuotojai, papra\u0161ykite tai patvirtinan\u010dio dokumento.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-68183c6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"68183c6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 data-pm-slice=\"1 1 []\">\u201eInspection to follow\u201c \u2014 patikrinsime v\u0117liau. O s\u0105skaita \u2014 ve\u017e\u0117jui?<\/h2>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9bb6ef3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"9bb6ef3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"450\" src=\"https:\/\/truckclaim.lt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/cmr-inspection-to-follow-1024x576.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-1890\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/truckclaim.lt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/cmr-inspection-to-follow-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/truckclaim.lt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/cmr-inspection-to-follow-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/truckclaim.lt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/cmr-inspection-to-follow-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/truckclaim.lt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/cmr-inspection-to-follow-18x10.jpg 18w, https:\/\/truckclaim.lt\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/cmr-inspection-to-follow.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\">Iliustracinis pavyzdys: praktikoje pasitaiko antspaud\u0173 \u201einspection to follow\u201c, \u201eno control\u201c ar net \u201enight unloading\u201c \u2014 nors krovinys i\u0161kraunamas dien\u0105, darbo metu.<\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-80ab596 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"80ab596\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p data-pm-slice=\"1 1 []\">Pristatymo vietose va\u017etara\u0161\u010diai kartais pa\u017eymimi antspaudais ar \u012fra\u0161ais, nurodan\u010diais, kad krovinys nebuvo ap\u017ei\u016br\u0117tas, ap\u017ei\u016bra atid\u0117ta arba jos galimyb\u0117s buvo ribotos.<\/p>\n<p>Gav\u0117jo darbo organizavimo po\u017ei\u016briu tai gali b\u016bti suprantama: automobiliai pristatomi nakt\u012f, darbuotojai u\u017eimti, i\u0161sami ap\u017ei\u016bra atliekama v\u0117liau.<\/p>\n<p>Ta\u010diau <strong>gav\u0117jo pasirinktas ap\u017ei\u016bros laikas savaime neatsako \u012f klausim\u0105, kada atsirado pa\u017eeidimas.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u010cia svarbu atskirti tris momentus:<\/p>\n<ol data-spread=\"false\">\n<li>\n<p>kada krovinys fakti\u0161kai pristatytas;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>kada nustatyta \u017eala;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>kada ir kokiomis aplinkyb\u0117mis ji atsirado.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u0160ie momentai neb\u016btinai sutampa. V\u0117liau sura\u0161ytas \u017ealos aktas gali patvirtinti ap\u017ei\u016bros metu nustatyt\u0105 b\u016bkl\u0119, ta\u010diau jo reik\u0161m\u0119 reikia vertinti kartu su kitais \u012frodymais.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Antspaudas apie b\u016bsim\u0105 ap\u017ei\u016br\u0105 n\u0117ra i\u0161ankstinis ve\u017e\u0117jo sutikimas apmok\u0117ti visk\u0105, kas bus u\u017efiksuota v\u0117liau.<\/strong><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0584f07 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"0584f07\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 data-pm-slice=\"1 1 []\">Pastabos d\u0117l krovinio \u017ealos: kokius terminus nustato CMR?<\/h2>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6289408 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"6289408\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p data-pm-slice=\"1 1 []\">CMR 30 straipsnyje atskiriama akivaizdi ir i\u0161ori\u0161kai nepastebima \u017eala. D\u0117l akivaizd\u017eios \u017ealos pastabos turi b\u016bti pareik\u0161tos ne v\u0117liau kaip pristatant krovin\u012f; d\u0117l i\u0161ori\u0161kai nepastebimos \u2014 ra\u0161tu per septynias dienas, neskai\u010diuojant sekmadieni\u0173 ir \u0161ven\u010di\u0173 dien\u0173. Pristatymo diena ne\u012fskai\u010diuojama. [1]<\/p><p>Pastab\u0173 nebuvimas paprastai sukuria paneigiam\u0105 prielaid\u0105, kad krovinys gautas va\u017etara\u0161tyje nurodytos b\u016bkl\u0117s. Tai n\u0117ra automatinis kiekvienos v\u0117lesn\u0117s pretenzijos negaliojimas. Bendrai atliktos ap\u017ei\u016bros rezultatams taikomos papildomos taisykl\u0117s. [1]<\/p><p>Ta\u010diau bendro pob\u016bd\u017eio \u017eyma \u201epatikrinsime v\u0117liau\u201c savaime neapib\u016bdina konkre\u010dios \u017ealos. Tod\u0117l jos negalima be papildomo vertinimo prilyginti pastabai apie nustatyt\u0105 pa\u017eeidim\u0105.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-34204b1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"34204b1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 data-pm-slice=\"1 1 []\">Kas vyko nuo pristatymo iki ap\u017ei\u016bros?<\/h2>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-15a5fc8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"15a5fc8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p data-pm-slice=\"1 1 []\">\u012esivaizduokime situacij\u0105: naujas automobilis pristatytas \u012f terminal\u0105, i\u0161sami ap\u017ei\u016bra atlikta po keli\u0173 dien\u0173, o jos metu u\u017efiksuotas buferio \u012fbr\u0117\u017eimas.<\/p>\n<p>Ve\u017e\u0117jui pateikiamos nuotraukos ir remonto s\u0105mata. Ta\u010diau lieka neatsakytas esminis klausimas: <strong>kas su automobiliu vyko iki \u017ealos u\u017efiksavimo momento?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Vertinant toki\u0105 pretenzij\u0105 svarbu i\u0161siai\u0161kinti:<\/p>\n<ul data-spread=\"false\">\n<li>\n<p>kas ir kokiais dokumentais patvirtino automobilio pri\u0117mim\u0105;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>ar yra pristatymo metu daryt\u0173 nuotrauk\u0173;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>ar automobilis buvo perstatytas, plautas, sand\u0117liuotas arba perduotas kitam ve\u017e\u0117jui;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>kas tur\u0117jo prieig\u0105 prie automobilio;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>kuo pagrind\u017eiama, kad pa\u017eeidimas egzistavo jau pristatymo metu.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Keli\u0173 dien\u0173 tarpas savaime neatleid\u017eia ve\u017e\u0117jo nuo atsakomyb\u0117s. Ta\u010diau jo negalima ignoruoti vertinant, kada ir kokiomis aplinkyb\u0117mis atsirado \u017eala.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Reklamacijoje nurodomi krovinio tr\u016bkumai ar sugadinimas, ta\u010diau pati reklamacija dar ne\u012frodo ve\u017e\u0117jo atsakomyb\u0117s.<\/strong><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6e572cf elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"6e572cf\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 data-pm-slice=\"1 1 []\">Ekspeditoriaus pritarimas dar n\u0117ra atsakomyb\u0117s \u012frodymas<\/h2>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-999ee68 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"999ee68\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p data-pm-slice=\"1 1 []\">Situacija tampa dar sud\u0117tingesn\u0117, kai gav\u0117jo reikalavim\u0105 palaiko transporto u\u017esakovas ar ekspeditorius. Ve\u017e\u0117jas tuomet gali jausti spaudim\u0105 sumok\u0117ti, kad nepablogint\u0173 komercini\u0173 santyki\u0173.<\/p><p>Ta\u010diau persi\u0173sta pretenzija, pakartotas mok\u0117jimo reikalavimas ar nuoroda \u012f svarbaus kliento proced\u016br\u0105 neu\u017epildo \u012frodym\u0173 sprag\u0173.<\/p><p>Tiek ve\u017e\u0117jas, tiek transporto u\u017esakovas ir ekspeditorius gali nuspr\u0119sti komerci\u0161kai susitarti. Vis d\u0117lto toks sprendimas tur\u0117t\u0173 b\u016bti priimtas \u017einant, kokia reikalavimo dalis pagr\u012fsta ir d\u0117l ko i\u0161 ties\u0173 gin\u010dijamasi.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c1b1dc2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"c1b1dc2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 data-pm-slice=\"1 1 []\">K\u0105 daryti ve\u017e\u0117jui gavus toki\u0105 pretenzij\u0105?<\/h2>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f19499f elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"f19499f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p data-pm-slice=\"1 1 []\">Pirmiausia \u2014 neskub\u0117ti pripa\u017einti atsakomyb\u0117s vien tod\u0117l, kad reikalavimas atkeliavo i\u0161 didel\u0117s \u012fmon\u0117s.<\/p><p>I\u0161saugokite va\u017etara\u0161t\u012f, pristatymo patvirtinimus, originalias nuotraukas, vairuotojo paai\u0161kinim\u0105 ir susira\u0161in\u0117jim\u0105. Sud\u0117liokite pristatymo, ap\u017ei\u016bros bei prane\u0161imo apie \u017eal\u0105 chronologij\u0105.<\/p><p>Papra\u0161ykite konkre\u010di\u0173 \u012frodym\u0173, siejan\u010di\u0173 \u017eal\u0105 su j\u016bs\u0173 atliktu ve\u017eimu. Jei remiamasi vidaus taisykl\u0117mis, papra\u0161ykite nurodyti konkre\u010di\u0105 j\u0173 nuostat\u0105 ir paai\u0161kinti, kuo grind\u017eiamas jos taikymas.<\/p><p data-pm-slice=\"1 1 []\">Jeigu \u012fvykiui gali b\u016bti taikoma draudimo apsauga, informuokite draudik\u0105 polise nustatyta tvarka. Ta\u010diau pretenzijos perdavimas draudikui dar nerei\u0161kia, kad ve\u017e\u0117jo interesais bus pasir\u016bpinta automati\u0161kai. Pretenzijos pagr\u012fstum\u0105 ir si\u016blom\u0105 sprendim\u0105 verta \u012fvertinti ir pa\u010diam ve\u017e\u0117jui.<\/p><p>Atsakyme \u012f pretenzij\u0105 ai\u0161kiai atskirkite tris klausimus: <strong>ar \u017eala \u012frodyta, ar u\u017e j\u0105 atsako ve\u017e\u0117jas ir ar pagr\u012fsta reikalaujama suma.<\/strong><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e836f36 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"e836f36\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 data-pm-slice=\"1 1 []\">\u201ePas mus tokia tvarka\u201c \u2014 diskusijos prad\u017eia, o ne pabaiga<\/h2>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ef91b4d elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"ef91b4d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p data-pm-slice=\"1 1 []\">Ve\u017e\u0117jas turi gerbti pagr\u012fstas pakrovimo ir pristatymo viet\u0173 taisykles. Kartu jis turi pagrind\u0105 reikalauti, kad pretenzija b\u016bt\u0173 vertinama pagal taikomas teis\u0117s normas ir \u012frodymus.<\/p><p>\u012emon\u0117s dydis, \u017einomas prek\u0117s \u017eenklas ar \u012fprasta pretenzij\u0173 administravimo proced\u016bra savaime nepadaro kiekvieno reikalavimo pagr\u012fsto.<\/p><p><strong>Vidaus tvarka gali nustatyti, kada gav\u0117jas ap\u017ei\u016bri automobil\u012f. Ta\u010diau vien jos nepakanka nuspr\u0119sti, kad u\u017e rast\u0105 \u017eal\u0105 mok\u0117site j\u016bs.<\/strong><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fa28196 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"fa28196\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p data-pm-slice=\"1 1 []\"><strong>Gavote pretenzij\u0105, o vietoj pagrindimo girdite \u201epas mus tokia tvarka\u201c?<\/strong><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1a0d3bb elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"1a0d3bb\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p data-pm-slice=\"1 1 []\">TruckClaim padeda ve\u017e\u0117jams \u012fvertinti CMR pretenzijas, patikrinti \u012frodymus ir parengti argumentuot\u0105 pozicij\u0105 gin\u010de.<\/p><p data-pm-slice=\"1 1 []\">Atsi\u0173skite pretenzij\u0105, va\u017etara\u0161t\u012f ir \u017ealos dokumentus \u2014 \u012fvertinsime reikalavimo pagrind\u0105 ir galimus tolesnius veiksmus.<\/p><p data-pm-slice=\"1 1 []\"><a href=\"https:\/\/truckclaim.lt\/#kontaktai\">Aptarkime j\u016bs\u0173 atvej\u012f \u2192<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8a1c0e3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"8a1c0e3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h5 data-pm-slice=\"1 1 []\">\u0160altiniai<\/h5>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3bc0983 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"3bc0983\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p data-pm-slice=\"1 1 []\">[1] <a href=\"https:\/\/www.unidroit.org\/instruments\/transport\/cmr-1956\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Tarptautinio krovini\u0173 ve\u017eimo keliais sutarties konvencija (CMR), UNIDROIT<\/a>, 8, 9, 30, 40 ir 41 straipsniai. <a href=\"https:\/\/e-seimas.lrs.lt\/portal\/legalAct\/lt\/TAD\/TAIS.68227\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Lietuvi\u0161kas tekstas e. Seime<\/a>.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>No photographs allowed. Inspection days after delivery. Then a bill for the carrier \u2014 because \u201cthat\u2019s our procedure\u201d. Where do factory rules end, and how can carriers defend themselves against unjustified CMR claims?<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1889,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[14,18,19,15,20],"class_list":["post-1883","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized","tag-cmr-pretenzijos","tag-krovinio-zala","tag-pretenziju-valdymas","tag-vezejo-atsakomybe","tag-zalos-atlyginimas"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/truckclaim.lt\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1883","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/truckclaim.lt\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/truckclaim.lt\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/truckclaim.lt\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/truckclaim.lt\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1883"}],"version-history":[{"count":24,"href":"https:\/\/truckclaim.lt\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1883\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1914,"href":"https:\/\/truckclaim.lt\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1883\/revisions\/1914"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/truckclaim.lt\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1889"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/truckclaim.lt\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1883"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/truckclaim.lt\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1883"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/truckclaim.lt\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1883"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}